Arab economies set for 3.3% growth in 2024 amid declining inflation: AMF report

Arab economies set for 3.3% growth in 2024 amid declining inflation: AMF report
In its latest report, the Arab Monetary Fund noted that the inflation rate in its 22 member states is expected to decline to 3.3 percent this year, compared to 9.3 percent in 2023.  Shutterstock
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Updated 04 June 2024
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Arab economies set for 3.3% growth in 2024 amid declining inflation: AMF report

Arab economies set for 3.3% growth in 2024 amid declining inflation: AMF report

RIYADH: Arab economies are projected to grow by 3.3 percent in 2024, up from 2.2 percent in the previous year, according to a new analysis. by the Arab Monetary Fund. 

In its latest report, the Arab Monetary Fund noted that the inflation rate in its 22 member states is expected to decline to 3.3 percent this year, compared to 9.3 percent in 2023. 

The report highlighted that Arab economies were significantly affected by regional and international developments in 2023, including tighter monetary policies to contain inflation and fluctuating commodity prices. 

Fahad Al-Turki, director general and chairman of AMF, said: “By the end of the year (2023), the war in Gaza and security developments in the Red Sea affected several Arab countries. It has also added a dimension of uncertainty about the prospects for the economies of the region and the world.”   

He added: “The vulnerability of Arab countries to these developments varied according to their financial situation and the extent of their direct exposure to the developments, as well as the reforms undertaken by Arab countries to diversify their economies and enhance their resilience to shocks.”  

According to the AMF, international economic growth will remain unchanged at 3.3 percent in 2024. 

Globally, the inflation rate is expected to slow to 5.8 percent this year, down from 6.8 percent in 2023, driven by easing supply chain disruptions and continued tight monetary policies. 

Al-Turki emphasized that the AMF will continue to support Arab member countries by providing concessional financing for economic reform programs. The fund will also assist in developing human capital through training and technical support programs. 

Earlier this month, the World Bank projected that economic growth in the Gulf Cooperation Council region will expand by 2.8 percent in 2024 and 4.7 percent in 2025. 

With oil production quotas expected to be gradually lifted during the second half of 2024, it said oil GDP in the GCC is projected to grow by 1.7 percent this year before ramping up aggressively in 2025 to reach 6.9 percent. 

The international financial institution also noted that Saudi Arabia’s real gross domestic product is expected to grow by 2.5 percent in 2024, driven primarily by robust non-oil private activities, which are predicted to grow by 4.8 percent. 


British Airways reverses plan to axe Bahrain flights amid outcry

British Airways reverses plan to axe Bahrain flights amid outcry
Updated 6 sec ago
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British Airways reverses plan to axe Bahrain flights amid outcry

British Airways reverses plan to axe Bahrain flights amid outcry
  • Ex-UK defense secretary: Cancelation would have sent ‘totally the wrong message’
  • Decision to scrap Kuwait route remains ‘under review’

LONDON: British Airways has reversed a decision to scrap direct flights to Bahrain following a backlash, the Daily Mail reported.

However, flights to nearby Kuwait are still set to be suspended in March as part of previous plans aimed at tackling financially unviable flights at the airline.

Earlier this month, the Mail reported that BA had planned to cancel the Bahrain and Kuwait routes after almost a century of service.

The Gulf states have long had close ties to Britain, and the decision reportedly angered officials in Manama. Airline staff who served on the two routes were also set to lose their jobs.

Though the Kuwait route axing remains “under review,” the initial decision to cancel the Bahrain route would have sent “totally the wrong message” about the UK’s diplomatic stance toward the Gulf region, former Defense Secretary Liam Fox told the Mail.

Thousands of residents in Bahrain with close ties to the UK launched a petition demanding that the route remain available.

Bahrain hosts a Royal Navy base at Mina Salman Port, and the country has long had close commercial and trade ties with the UK.

BA said in a statement: “Following discussions with our partners and stakeholders, we can confirm we will operate a service between London Heathrow and Bahrain International Airport three times a week from the start of the summer 2025 season. This will increase to a daily service from the start of the Winter 2025 season.”

BA’s predecessor Imperial Airways first launched flights to Bahrain in 1971.

Manama became a key financial hub in the Gulf partly due to the presence of London-based Standard Chartered, which set up the country’s first bank in 1920.

Bahrain’s sovereign wealth fund, the Mumtalakat, owns McLaren, the UK luxury automotive manufacturer.

The fund plans to expand its British holdings through a series of investments, the Mail reported earlier this year.

The UK is also negotiating a free trade deal with the Gulf Cooperation Council, which includes Bahrain and Kuwait.

The six GCC countries combined represent the UK’s fourth-largest export market after the US, the EU and China.

Mohamed Yousif Al-Binfalah, chief of the Bahrain Airport Co., said: “We are delighted to witness British Airways continue operations at Bahrain International Airport.

“As the oldest airline operating out of Bahrain for over 92 years, the enduring partnership with British Airways is a testament to our shared commitment to excellence.”


Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum

Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum
Updated 39 min 12 sec ago
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Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum

Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia launched initiatives and signed 15 agreements at the Local Content Forum, boosting domestic industries with an estimated SR12.4 billion ($3.3 billion) impact on gross domestic product. 

The deals, signed on the first day of the three-day event in Riyadh, span multiple strategic sectors, including manufacturing, technology, and transportation. 

The Local Content and Government Procurement Authority launched several initiatives aimed at driving the localization of key industries, aligning with broader economic goals. 

The agreements include partnerships designed to localize manufacturing, transfer knowledge, and foster innovation, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

Key deals included:  

  • Two agreements with Saudi National Automotive Manufacturing Co. to localize and transfer knowledge for multi-purpose vehicles and light transport vehicles. 
  • Five agreements with NAFFCO for the localization of firefighting products, including dry powder extinguishers, trailer-mounted pumps, complete personal breathing devices, various types of fire extinguishers, and fire hoses. 
  • Agreements with Alfanar and Hewlett Packard Enterprise to localize and transfer knowledge for data center servers. 
  • A deal with InnovEra to localize manufacturing and knowledge transfer of directional devices. 
  • An agreement with Al-Salah Arabia to localize the manufacturing of bridge expansion joints. 
  • A partnership with Saffen Co. for the localization of oxygen sensor production. 
  • A deal with SAJA Pharmaceutical Co. for the production of “Empagliflozin.” 
  • An agreement with Coastal Co. to localize stadium seat manufacturing. 

Wattenha program 

Sadara Chemical Co. launched its “Wattenha” program, highlighting its contribution to Saudi Arabia’s localization efforts. The program aims to support domestic suppliers, develop human capital, and enhance manufacturing capabilities. 

In the first half of 2024, Sadara reported a local content rate of 50.25 percent, surpassing industry benchmarks, with SR3 billion spent on Saudi procurement.

Locally manufactured products made up 43 percent of its offerings, and Saudization reached 77.8 percent, according to a press release. 

A notable achievement is Sadara’s pipeline system connecting its facilities to the PlasChem complex, which supplies critical raw materials like ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, reducing costs and reliance on imports. 

Logistics and transportation 

Saudi Arabia Railways, in partnership with LCGPA, launched a SR15 billion Saudization program in the sector. This initiative, unveiled by Minister of Transport and Logistics Saleh Al-Jasser, aims to localize manufacturing, boost operational efficiency, and create up to 3,000 jobs by 2030. 

The minister emphasized that this program reflects the partnership between SAR and the private sector, in collaboration with the LCGPA, according to SPA. 

Automotive manufacturing 

The forum also highlighted the Kingdom’s plans for the automotive industry, including the goal to produce 500,000 vehicles annually by 2030. 

Ongoing negotiations with Hyundai underline Saudi Arabia’s commitment to becoming a hub for automobile manufacturing. 

The Global Supply Chain Resilience Initiative, valued at SR100 billion, is driving 95 strategic projects, with a focus on value chain development and export promotion. Additionally, three automotive manufacturing complexes were announced, furthering the localization of this critical sector. 

Diverse initiatives 

The forum featured discussions on the future of local content in industries such as agriculture, energy, and industrial services. Programs introduced by the LCGPA aim to reduce reliance on imports, enhance local supply chain resilience, and foster innovation. 

The “Golden Category” of the Made in Saudi program was also launched, aimed at integrating local suppliers into global supply chains and highlighting Saudi-made products on the world stage. 

The initiative, overseen by the Saudi Export Development Authority, promotes local products and supports exports. 

Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih emphasized that local content is a crucial driver of the economy, impacting key industries such as energy, industry, and tourism, among others. 

He highlighted that achieving growth targets requires a highly competitive investment climate, with the private sector playing a vital role in boosting the Kingdom’s exports while meeting the demands of its growing economy. 

Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar bin Ibrahim Alkhorayef further emphasized the importance of locally produced products that offer high quality and competitive advantages as a key requirement for achieving local content goals and maximizing its economic impact. 

During his remarks at the forum, Alkhorayef stated that local content is one of the central pillars for achieving Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, as its development directly influences the execution of the initiative’s programs. 

Alkhorayef also discussed the significant role of the private sector in advancing local content development, noting that the LCGPA implements local content through fostering strategic partnerships and facilitating the Local Content Coordination Council. 

This council includes several major national companies, which have worked closely with the authority to increase local content in their operations and procurements.


Saudi’s Hail region welcomes over 1.1m tourists in H1

Saudi’s Hail region welcomes over 1.1m tourists in H1
Updated 21 November 2024
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Saudi’s Hail region welcomes over 1.1m tourists in H1

Saudi’s Hail region welcomes over 1.1m tourists in H1
  • Licensed hospitality facilities in Hail now offer around 2,600 rooms

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Hail region welcomed over 1.1 million tourists in the first half of 2024, including 170,000 international visitors, reflecting the Kingdom’s growing appeal as a travel hub.

The Ministry of Tourism reported that over 907,000 visitors were domestic travelers, showcasing the region’s popularity among residents.

Licensed hospitality facilities in Hail now offer around 2,600 rooms, meeting growing demand.

The surge aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals to enhance tourism infrastructure and attract global travelers to the Kingdom.


Saudi entertainment sector to create 450,000 jobs by 2030: Investment ministry

Saudi entertainment sector to create 450,000 jobs by 2030: Investment ministry
Updated 21 November 2024
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Saudi entertainment sector to create 450,000 jobs by 2030: Investment ministry

Saudi entertainment sector to create 450,000 jobs by 2030: Investment ministry
  • Kingdom issued 34 investment licenses in the entertainment industry in the third quarter of the year
  • It also hosted 26,000 events in the past five years, attracting over 75 million attendees

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s entertainment sector is expected to create 450,000 jobs and could contribute 4.2 percent of the country’s gross domestic product by 2030, according to a new report. 

In its latest release, the Kingdom’s Ministry of Investment said that Saudi Arabia issued 34 investment licenses in the entertainment industry in the third quarter of the year, representing a rise of 13 percent compared to the previous three months. 

The ministry added that the total number of investment licenses issued in the entertainment sector from 2020 until the end of the third quarter reached 303. 

“In line with Saudi Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia aims to diversify its economy and enhance the quality of life by promoting tourism and Saudi culture internationally to attract visitors. The entertainment sector is a crucial pillar in achieving these ambitious goals, focusing on enhancing the quality of life through various cultural and entertainment activities,” said the Ministry of Investment. 

The rapid progress of the entertainment sector aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 goals, which are to reduce the country’s decades-long dependence on crude revenues. 

In 2016, Saudi Arabia established the General Entertainment Authority to boost the entertainment and leisure industry. Since then, the Kingdom has witnessed notable developments, including reopening cinema halls in 2018.

According to the report, Saudi Arabia issued 2,189 licenses in the entertainment sector over the past five years. 

The Kingdom also hosted 26,000 events in the past five years, attracting over 75 million attendees. 

The ministry added that the growing entertainment sector is also catalyzing the growth of the tourism sector in the Kingdom. 

The report said that the number of inbound tourists in the entertainment industry reached 6.2 million in 2023, representing a rise of 153.3 percent compared to 2022. 

Inbound tourist spending in the entertainment industry reached SR4 billion ($1.07 billion) in 2023, a 29.03 percent rise from the previous year. 

“The entertainment sector is a vital and dynamic part of the Kingdom, acting as a catalyst for the tourism sector. By hosting various events and activities, it boosts tourism and attracts visitors, resulting in higher tourism spending and strengthening the local economy,” said the Ministry of Investment.

In 2023, the entertainment sector attracted 35 million local tourists, up 17 percent compared to 2022. 
Local tourists’ spending in 2023 was SR4.7 million, representing a marginal decline of 8.5 percent from the previous year. 


IMF mission concludes visit to Egypt for the 4th review of loan program

IMF mission concludes visit to Egypt for the 4th review of loan program
Updated 21 November 2024
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IMF mission concludes visit to Egypt for the 4th review of loan program

IMF mission concludes visit to Egypt for the 4th review of loan program

CAIRO: The International Monetary Fund said on Wednesday that its mission had concluded a visit to Egypt and made substantial progress on policy discussions toward the completion of the fourth review of IMF loan program.

The review, which could unlock more than $1.2 billion in financing, is the fourth under Egypt’s latest 46-month IMF loan program that was approved in 2022 and expanded to $8 billion this year after an economic crisis marked by high inflation and severe foreign currency shortages.

The IMF also said that Egypt “has implemented key reforms to preserve macroeconomic stability,” including the unification of the exchange rate that eased imports, with its central bank reiterating its commitment to sustain a flexible exchange rate regime.

Earlier on Wednesday, Egypt’s Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said Cairo has asked the IMF to modify the targets for the program not only for this year, but for its full duration, he added without giving more details.

“Discussions will continue over the coming days to finalize agreement on the remaining policies and reforms that could support the completion of the fourth review,” the IMF added in its statement.